November 14

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November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 47 days remaining until the end of the year.

Video November 14

Events

• 1770 - James Bruce discovers what he believes to be the source of the Nile.
• 1812 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Smoliani, French Marshals Victor & Oudinot defeated by Wittgenstein.
• 1851 - Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA.
• 1862 - American Civil War: President Abraham Lincoln approves General Ambrose Burnside's plan to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia, leading to the Battle of Fredericksburg.
• 1886 - Friedrich Soennecken first developed the hole puncher, a type of office tool capable of punching small holes in paper.
• 1889 - Pioneering female journalist Nellie Bly (aka Elizabeth Cochrane) begins a successful attempt to travel around the world in less than 80 days. She completes the trip in 72 days.
• 1910 - Aviator Eugene Burton Ely performs the first takeoff from a ship in Hampton Roads, Virginia. He took off from a makeshift deck on the USS Birmingham in a Curtiss pusher.
• 1918 - Czechoslovakia becomes a republic.
• 1921 - Foundation of the Communist Party of Spain.
• 1922 - The British Broadcasting Company begins radio service in the United Kingdom.
• 1938 - The Lions Gate Bridge, connecting Vancouver to the North Shore region, opens to traffic.
• 1940 - World War II: In England, Coventry is heavily bombed by German Luftwaffe bombers. Coventry Cathedral is almost completely destroyed.
• 1941 - World War II: The aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal sinks due to torpedo damage from the German submarine U-81 sustained on November 13.
• 1941 - World War II: In Slonim, German forces engaged in Operation Barbarossa murder 9,000 Jews in a single day.
• 1952 - The first regular UK Singles Chart published by the New Musical Express.
• 1957 - The "Apalachin Meeting" in rural Tioga County in upstate New York is raided by law enforcement; many high level Mafia figures are arrested while trying to flee.
• 1960 - Ruby Bridges becomes the first black child to attend an all-white elementary school in Louisiana.
• 1965 - Vietnam War: The Battle of Ia Drang begins: The first major engagement between regular American and North Vietnamese forces.
• 1967 - The Congress of Colombia, in commemoration of the 150 years of the death of Policarpa Salavarrieta, declares this day as "Day of the Colombian Woman".
• 1967 - American physicist Theodore Maiman is given a patent for his ruby laser systems, the world's first laser.
• 1969 - Apollo program: NASA launches Apollo 12, the second crewed mission to the surface of the Moon.
• 1970 - Soviet Union enters ICAO, making Russian the fourth official language of organization.
• 1970 - Southern Airways Flight 932 crashes in the mountains near Huntington, West Virginia, killing 75, including almost all of the Marshall University football team.
• 1971 - Mariner 9 enters orbit around Mars.
• 1973 - In the United Kingdom, Princess Anne marries Captain Mark Phillips, in Westminster Abbey.
• 1973 - The Athens Polytechnic uprising, a massive demonstration of popular rejection of the Greek military junta of 1967-74, begins.
• 1975 - With the signing of the Madrid Accords, Spain abandons Western Sahara.
• 1977 - During a British House of Commons debate, Labour MP Tam Dalyell poses what would become known as the West Lothian question, referring to issues related to devolution in the United Kingdom.
• 1978 - France conducts the Aphrodite nuclear test as 25th in the group of 29, 1975-78 French nuclear tests.
• 1979 - Iran hostage crisis: US President Jimmy Carter issues Executive order 12170, freezing all Iranian assets in the United States in response to the hostage crisis.
• 1982 - Lech Wa??sa, the leader of Poland's outlawed Solidarity movement, is released after eleven months of internment near the Soviet border.
• 1984 - Zamboanga City mayor Cesar Climaco, a prominent critic of the government of Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos, is assassinated in his home city.
• 1990 - After German reunification, the Federal Republic of Germany and Poland sign a treaty confirming the Oder-Neisse line as the border between Germany and Poland.
• 1991 - American and British authorities announce indictments against two Libyan intelligence officials in connection with the downing of the Pan Am Flight 103.
• 1991 - Cambodian Prince Norodom Sihanouk returns to Phnom Penh after thirteen years of exile.
• 1995 - A budget standoff between Democrats and Republicans in the U.S. Congress forces the federal government to temporarily close national parks and museums and to run most government offices with skeleton staffs.
• 2001 - War in Afghanistan: Afghan Northern Alliance fighters take over the capital Kabul.
• 2003 - Astronomers Michael E. Brown, Chad Trujillo, and David L. Rabinowitz discover 90377 Sedna, a Trans-Neptunian object.
• 2008 - The first G-20 economic summit opens in Washington, D.C.
• 2012 - Israel launches a major military operation in the Gaza Strip, as hostilities with Hamas escalate.
• 2016 - A magnitude 7.8 earthquake strikes Kaikoura, New Zealand, at a depth of 15 km (9 miles), resulting in the deaths of two people.
• 2017 - A gunman kills four people and injures twelve others during a shooting spree across Rancho Tehama Reserve, California. He had earlier murdered his wife in their home.

Maps November 14

Births

• 1449 - Sidonie of Pod?brady, daughter of King of Bohemia (d. 1510)
• 1487 - John III of Pernstein, Bohemian land-owner, Governor of Moravia and Count of Kladsko (d. 1548)
• 1501 - Anna of Oldenburg, Regent of East Frisia (d. 1575)
• 1531 - Richard Topcliffe, English torturer (d. 1604)
• 1567 - Maurice, Prince of Orange (d. 1625)
• 1601 - John Eudes, French priest and missionary (d. 1680)
• 1650 - William III of England, Prince of Orange, King of England, Scotland and Ireland (d. 1702)
• 1663 - Friedrich Wilhelm Zachow, German organist and composer (d. 1712)
• 1719 - Leopold Mozart, Austrian violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1787)
• 1765 - Robert Fulton, American engineer, invented the steamboat (d. 1815)
• 1771 - Marie François Xavier Bichat, French anatomist and physiologist (d. 1802)
• 1776 - Henri Dutrochet, French physician, botanist, and physiologist (d. 1847)
• 1777 - Nathaniel Claiborne, American farmer and politician (d. 1859)
• 1778 - Johann Nepomuk Hummel, Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1837)
• 1779 - Adam Oehlenschläger, Danish poet and playwright (d. 1850)
• 1797 - Charles Lyell, Scottish geologist and lawyer (d. 1875)
• 1803 - Jacob Abbott, American author (d. 1879)
• 1805 - Fanny Mendelssohn, German pianist and composer (d. 1847)
• 1812 - Aleardo Aleardi, Italian poet (d. 1878)
• 1812 - Maria Cristina of Savoy (d. 1836)
• 1816 - John Curwen, English minister and educator (d. 1880)
• 1828 - James B. McPherson, American general (d. 1864)
• 1832 - Henry Strangways, English-Australian politician, 12th Premier of South Australia (d. 1920)
• 1838 - August ?enoa, Croatian author, poet, and critic (d. 1881)
• 1840 - Claude Monet, French painter (d. 1926)
• 1856 - Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott, American activist (d. 1945)
• 1861 - Frederick Jackson Turner, American historian and author (d. 1932)
• 1863 - Leo Baekeland, Belgian-American chemist and engineer (d. 1944)
• 1869 - John Lumsden, Irish physician, founded the St. John Ambulance Brigade of Ireland (d. 1944)
• 1875 - Gregorio del Pilar, Filipino general and politician (d. 1899)
• 1875 - Jakob Schaffner, Swiss author and activist (d. 1944)
• 1877 - Norman Brookes, Australian tennis player (d. 1968)
• 1878 - Julie Manet, French painter and art collector (d. 1966)
• 1878 - Leopold Staff, Ukrainian-Polish poet and academic (d. 1957)
• 1883 - Ado Birk, Estonian lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Estonia (d. 1942)
• 1889 - Jawaharlal Nehru, Indian lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of India (d. 1964)
• 1891 - Frederick Banting, Canadian physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1941)
• 1895 - Walter Jackson Freeman II, American physician and psychiatrist (d. 1972)
• 1897 - John Steuart Curry, American painter and academic (d. 1946)
• 1898 - Benjamin Fondane, Romanian-French philosopher, poet, and critic (d. 1944)
• 1900 - Aaron Copland, American composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1990)
• 1904 - Harold Haley, American lawyer and judge (d. 1970)
• 1904 - Harold Larwood, English-Australian cricketer (d. 1995)
• 1904 - Dick Powell, American actor, singer, director, and producer (d. 1963)
• 1905 - John Henry Barbee, American singer and guitarist (d. 1964)
• 1906 - Louise Brooks, American actress and dancer (d. 1985)
• 1907 - Howard W. Hunter, American religious leader, 14th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 1995)
• 1907 - Astrid Lindgren, Swedish author and screenwriter (d. 2002)
• 1907 - William Steig, American author, illustrator, and sculptor (d. 2003)
• 1908 - Joseph McCarthy, American captain, lawyer, and politician (d. 1957)
• 1910 - Rosemary DeCamp, American actress and singer (d. 2001)
• 1910 - Eric Malpass, English author (d. 1996)
• 1912 - Barbara Hutton, American philanthropist (d. 1979)
• 1912 - Tung-Yen Lin, Chinese-American engineer, designed the Guandu Bridge (d. 2003)
• 1914 - Ken Carson, American Western singer (Sons of the Pioneers) (d. 1994)
• 1915 - Mabel Fairbanks, American figure skater and coach (d. 2001)
• 1915 - Martha Tilton, American singer and actress (d. 2006)
• 1916 - Roger Apéry, Greek-French mathematician and academic (d. 1994)
• 1916 - Sherwood Schwartz, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2011)
• 1917 - Park Chung-hee, South Korean general and politician, 3rd President of South Korea (d. 1979)
• 1918 - John Bromwich, Australian tennis player (d. 1999)
• 1919 - Johnny Desmond, American singer (d. 1985)
• 1919 - Lisa Otto, German soprano and actress (d. 2013)
• 1920 - Mary Greyeyes, the first First Nations woman to join the Canadian Armed Forces (d. 2011)
• 1921 - Ea Jansen, Estonian historian and academic (d. 2005)
• 1921 - Brian Keith, American actor and director (d. 1997)
• 1922 - Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Egyptian politician and diplomat, 6th Secretary General of the United Nations (d. 2016)
• 1922 - Veronica Lake, American actress and singer (d. 1973)
• 1924 - Leonid Kogan, Ukrainian-Russian violinist and educator (d. 1982)
• 1925 - Stirling Colgate, American physicist and academic (d. 2013)
• 1925 - James Mellaart, English archaeologist and author (d. 2012)
• 1927 - Lawrie Barratt, English businessman, founded Barratt Developments (d. 2012)
• 1927 - Bart Cummings, Australian horse trainer (d. 2015)
• 1927 - McLean Stevenson, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1996)
• 1927 - Narciso Yepes, Spanish guitarist and composer (d. 1997)
• 1928 - Kathleen Hughes, American actress
• 1929 - Shirley Crabtree, English wrestler (d. 1997)
• 1929 - Jimmy Piersall, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2017)
• 1930 - Peter Katin, English pianist and academic (d. 2015)
• 1930 - Monique Mercure, Canadian actress
• 1930 - Michael Robbins, English actor (d. 1992)
• 1930 - Ed White, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (d. 1967)
• 1932 - Gunter Sachs, German astrologer and photographer (d. 2011)
• 1933 - Fred Haise, American pilot, engineer, and astronaut
• 1934 - Dave Mackay, Scottish-English footballer and manager (d. 2015)
• 1934 - Ellis Marsalis, Jr., American pianist and educator
• 1934 - Catherine McGuinness, Irish lawyer, judge, and politician
• 1935 - Michael Busselle, English photographer and author (d. 2006)
• 1935 - Hussein of Jordan (d. 1999)
• 1935 - Lefteris Papadopoulos, Greek songwriter and journalist
• 1936 - Carey Bell, American singer and harmonica player (d. 2007)
• 1936 - Freddie Garrity, English singer and actor (d. 2006)
• 1936 - Cornell Gunter, American R&B singer (The Coasters) (d. 1990)
• 1937 - Alan J. W. Bell, English director and producer
• 1937 - Murray Oliver, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2014)
• 1939 - Wendy Carlos, American keyboard player and composer
• 1942 - Manon Cleary, American painter and academic (d. 2011)
• 1942 - Natalia Gutman, Russian cellist and educator
• 1943 - Peter Norton, American programmer and author
• 1944 - Karen Armstrong, English author and academic
• 1944 - David Nash, English sculptor and academic
• 1944 - Mike Katz, American bodybuilder and football player
• 1945 - Louise Ellman, English academic and politician
• 1945 - Brett Lunger, American race car driver
• 1945 - Sue Williams, American actress and model (d. 1969)
• 1946 - Bharathan, Indian director and screenwriter (d. 1998)
• 1946 - Roland Duchâtelet, Belgian businessman and politician
• 1947 - P. J. O'Rourke, American political satirist and journalist
• 1947 - Nat Young, Australian surfer and author
• 1947 - Buckwheat Zydeco, American accordion player (d. 2016)
• 1948 - Paul Dacre, English journalist
• 1948 - Michael Dobbs, English author and politician
• 1948 - Robert Ginty, American actor and producer (d. 2009)
• 1948 - Charles, Prince of Wales
• 1949 - Raúl di Blasio, Argentinian pianist, composer, and producer
• 1949 - Enzo Cucchi, Italian painter
• 1949 - Gary Grubbs, American actor
• 1949 - Ryo Hayami, Japanese actor
• 1949 - James Young, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
• 1950 - Sarah Radclyffe, English production manager and producer
• 1951 - Frankie Banali, American rock drummer
• 1951 - Stephen Bishop, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
• 1951 - Leszek Cichy, Polish mountaineer
• 1951 - Zhang Yimou, Chinese actor, director, producer, and cinematographer
• 1952 - Dimitra Galani, Greek singer, composer and songwriter
• 1952 - Johnny A., American guitarist and songwriter
• 1952 - Maggie Roswell, American voice actress and singer
• 1953 - Tim Bowler, English author
• 1953 - Dominique de Villepin, Moroccan-French lawyer and politician, 167th Prime Minister of France
• 1954 - Willie Hernandez, Puerto Rican baseball player
• 1954 - Bernard Hinault, French cyclist
• 1954 - Condoleezza Rice, American political scientist, academic, and politician, 66th United States Secretary of State
• 1954 - Eliseo Salazar, Chilean race car driver
• 1954 - Yanni, Greek-American pianist, composer, and producer
• 1955 - Philip Egan, English bishop
• 1955 - Jack Sikma, American basketball player and coach
• 1956 - Babette Babich, American philosopher, author, and scholar
• 1956 - Avi Cohen, Israeli footballer and manager (d. 2010)
• 1956 - Peter R. de Vries, Dutch journalist and producer
• 1956 - Steve Stockman, American accountant and politician
• 1956 - Valerie Jarrett, American government official
• 1957 - Donald Canfield, American geologist and academic
• 1957 - Michael J. Fitzgerald, American author
• 1959 - Paul Attanasio, American screenwriter and producer
• 1959 - Paul McGann, English actor
• 1959 - Chris Woods, English footballer, coach, and manager
• 1960 - Tom Judson, American actor and composer
• 1960 - Remi Moses, English footballer and coach
• 1961 - Antonio Flores, Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1995)
• 1961 - D. B. Sweeney, American actor
• 1962 - Laura San Giacomo, American actress
• 1962 - Josh Silver, American keyboard player and producer
• 1962 - Harland Williams, Canadian-American actor and screenwriter
• 1963 - Stéphane Bern, French journalist, radio and television presenter and specialist in nobility and royalty.
• 1964 - Bill Hemmer, American journalist
• 1964 - Joseph Simmons, American hip-hop artist
• 1964 - Patrick Warburton, American actor and comedian
• 1966 - Charles Hazlewood, English conductor
• 1966 - Petra Rossner, German cyclist
• 1966 - Curt Schilling, American baseball player and sportscaster
• 1967 - Letitia Dean, English actress and singer
• 1967 - Nina Gordon, American singer-songwriter
• 1967 - Leo Kunnas, Estonian colonel and author
• 1969 - Butch Walker, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
• 1970 - Brendan Benson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
• 1970 - David Wesley, American basketball player and sportscaster
• 1971 - Adam Gilchrist, Australian cricketer and sportscaster
• 1971 - Vikas Khanna, Indian chef and author
• 1971 - Marco Leonardi, Australian-Italian actor
• 1972 - Matt Bloom, American wrestler, trainer, and sportscaster
• 1972 - Josh Duhamel, American model and actor
• 1972 - Lara Giddings, Papua New Guinean-Australian politician, 44th Premier of Tasmania
• 1972 - Edyta Górniak, Polish singer
• 1972 - Dougie Payne, Scottish bass player (Travis)
• 1972 - Martin Pike, Australian footballer and coach
• 1972 - Aaron Taylor, American football player and sportscaster
• 1972 - Dariusz ?uraw, Polish footballer and manager
• 1973 - Lawyer Milloy, American football player
• 1974 - Adina Howard, American singer-songwriter and chef
• 1974 - David Moscow, American actor
• 1974 - Joe Principe, American singer and bass player
• 1975 - Travis Barker, American drummer, songwriter, and producer
• 1975 - Luiz Bombonato Goulart, Brazilian footballer
• 1975 - Stephen Guarino, American actor
• 1975 - Gary Vaynerchuk, Russian-American businessman and critic
• 1977 - Obie Trice, American rapper and producer
• 1978 - Bobby Allen, American ice hockey player
• 1978 - Michala Banas, New Zealand actress and singer
• 1978 - Delphine Chanéac, French model and actress
• 1978 - Xavier Nady, American baseball player and coach
• 1979 - Carl Hayman, New Zealand rugby player
• 1979 - Mavie Hörbiger, German-Austrian actress
• 1979 - Olga Kurylenko, Ukrainian-French model and actress
• 1979 - Pushkar Lele, Indian singer
• 1979 - Moitheri Ntobo, Lesothan footballer
• 1979 - Miguel Sabah, Mexican footballer
• 1980 - Brock Pierce, American actor and businessman
• 1980 - Brooke Satchwell, Australian model and actress
• 1981 - Vanessa Bayer, American actress
• 1981 - Tom Ferrier, English race car driver
• 1981 - Russell Tovey, English actor
• 1982 - Boosie Badazz, American rapper
• 1982 - Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai
• 1982 - Kyle Orton, American football player
• 1982 - Joy Williams, American singer-songwriter (The Civil Wars)
• 1983 - Guillermo Moscoso, American baseball player
• 1983 - Naqqash Tahir, English cricketer
• 1983 - Chelsea Wolfe, American singer-songwriter
• 1984 - Lisa De Vanna, Australian footballer
• 1984 - Courtney Johns, Australian footballer
• 1984 - Marija ?erifovi?, Serbian singer
• 1985 - Thomas Vermaelen, Belgian footballer
• 1987 - Giorgos Georgiadis, Greek footballer
• 1988 - Chiyotairy? Hidemasa, Japanese sumo wrestler
• 1988 - Nanase Hoshii, Japanese singer and actress
• 1989 - Vlad Chiriche?, Romanian footballer
• 1989 - Jake Livermore, English footballer
• 1990 - Roman Bürki, Swiss footballer
• 1990 - Jessica Jacobs, Australian actress and singer (d. 2008)
• 1991 - Taylor Hall, Canadian ice hockey player
• 1991 - Graham Patrick Martin, American actor
• 1993 - Francisco Lindor, Puerto Rican baseball player
• 1993 - Sh?hei Nomura, Japanese actor
• 1993 - Samuel Umtiti, French footballer
• 1996 - Borna ?ori?, Croatian tennis player

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Deaths

• 565 - Justinian I, Byzantine emperor (b. 482)
• 669 - Fujiwara no Kamatari, Japanese politician (b. 614)
• 940 - Abu'l-Fadl al-Bal'ami, Samanid vizier
• 976 - Taizu, Chinese emperor (b. 927)
• 1060 - Geoffrey II, count of Anjou
• 1189 - William de Mandeville, 3rd Earl of Essex
• 1226 - Frederick of Isenberg, German politician (b. 1193)
• 1263 - Alexander Nevsky, Russian saint (b. 1220)
• 1346 - Ostasio I da Polenta, Lord of Ravenna
• 1359 - Gregory Palamas, Greek archbishop and saint (b. 1296)
• 1391 - Nikola Taveli?, Croatian missionary and saint (b. 1340)
• 1432 - Anne of Burgundy, duchess of Bedford (b. 1404)
• 1442 - Yolande of Aragon, French noblewoman (b. 1384)
• 1522 - Anne de Beaujeu, duchess of Bourbon (b. 1461)
• 1539 - Hugh Faringdon, English monk and abbot
• 1556 - Giovanni della Casa, Italian archbishop and poet (b. 1504)
• 1633 - William Ames, English philosopher and academic (b. 1576)
• 1687 - Nell Gwyn, English mistress of Charles II of England (b. 1650)
• 1691 - Tosa Mitsuoki, Japanese painter (b. 1617)
• 1716 - Gottfried Leibniz, German mathematician and philosopher (b. 1646)
• 1734 - Louise de Kérouaille, duchess of Portsmouth (b. 1649)
• 1739 - Juan de Galavís, Spanish Roman Catholic archbishop of Santo Domingo and Bogotá (b. 1683)
• 1746 - Georg Wilhelm Steller, German botanist, zoologist, physician, and explorer (b. 1709)
• 1749 - Maruyama Gondazaemon, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 3rd Yokozuna (b. 1713)
• 1817 - Policarpa Salavarrieta, Colombian seamstress and spy (b. 1795)
• 1825 - Jean Paul, German journalist and author (b. 1763)
• 1829 - Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, French pharmacist and chemist (b. 1763)
• 1831 - Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, German philosopher, author, and academic (b. 1770)
• 1831 - Ignaz Pleyel, Austrian-French composer and piano builder (b. 1757)
• 1832 - Charles Carroll of Carrollton, American farmer and politician (b. 1737)
• 1844 - John Abercrombie, Scottish physician and philosopher (b. 1780)
• 1864 - Franz Müller, German tailor and murderer (b. 1840)
• 1866 - Miguel I of Portugal (b. 1802)
• 1907 - Andrew Inglis Clark, Australian lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1848)
• 1908 - Guangxu Emperor of China (b. 1871)
• 1910 - John La Farge, American artist (b. 1835)
• 1914 - Vengayil Kunhiraman Nayanar, Indian lawyer and journalist (b. 1861)
• 1915 - Booker T. Washington, American educator, essayist and historian (b. 1856)
• 1916 - Henry George, Jr., American journalist and politician (b. 1862)
• 1916 - Saki, British short story writer (b. 1870)
• 1921 - Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil (b. 1846)
• 1930 - Sandy Pearce, Australian rugby league player (b. 1883)
• 1932 - Charles Hylton Stewart, English organist and composer (b. 1884)
• 1937 - Jack O'Connor, American baseball player and manager (b. 1869)
• 1944 - Carl Flesch, Hungarian violinist and educator (b. 1873)
• 1944 - Trafford Leigh-Mallory, English air marshal (b. 1892)
• 1946 - Manuel de Falla, Spanish pianist and composer (b. 1876)
• 1947 - Joseph Allard, Canadian fiddler and composer (b. 1873)
• 1966 - Peter Baker, English captain, author, and politician (b. 1921)
• 1972 - Martin Dies, Jr., American lawyer and politician (b. 1900)
• 1974 - Johnny Mack Brown, American football player, actor, and singer (b. 1904)
• 1977 - A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Indian monk and guru, founded the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (b. 1896)
• 1981 - Robert Bradford, Irish footballer and politician (b. 1941)
• 1984 - Cesar Climaco, Filipino lawyer and politician, 10th Mayor of Zamboanga City (b. 1916)
• 1984 - Nikitas Platis, Greek actor and cinematographer (b. 1912)
• 1988 - Haywood S. Hansell, American general (b. 1903)
• 1989 - Jimmy Murphy, Welsh footballer, manager, assistant manager, coach and scout (b. 1910)
• 1990 - Sol Kaplan, American composer and conductor (b. 1919)
• 1991 - Tony Richardson, English-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)
• 1992 - Ernst Happel, Austrian footballer and coach (b. 1925)
• 1994 - Tom Villard, American actor (b. 1953)
• 1995 - Jack Finney, American author and screenwriter (b. 1911)
• 1996 - Joseph Bernardin, American cardinal (b. 1928)
• 1996 - John A. Cade, American soldier and politician (b. 1929)
• 1997 - Eddie Arcaro, American jockey and sportscaster (b. 1916)
• 1997 - Jack Pickersgill, Canadian educator and politician, 35th Secretary of State for Canada (b. 1905)
• 2000 - Robert Trout, American journalist (b. 1908)
• 2001 - Charlotte Coleman, English actress (b. 1968)
• 2001 - Juan Carlos Lorenzo, Argentinian footballer and manager (b. 1922)
• 2002 - Eddie Bracken, American actor (b. 1915)
• 2002 - Elena Nikolaidi, Turkish-American soprano and educator (b. 1909)
• 2003 - Gene Anthony Ray, American actor, singer, dancer, and choreographer (b. 1962)
• 2004 - Michel Colombier, French-American composer and conductor (b. 1939)
• 2006 - Sumner Shapiro, American admiral (b. 1926)
• 2008 - Kristin Hunter, American author and academic (b. 1931)
• 2008 - Robert E. Valett, American psychologist, teacher, and author (b. 1927)
• 2010 - Wes Santee, American runner (b. 1932)
• 2011 - Esin Af?ar, Italian-Turkish singer and actress (b. 1936)
• 2011 - Neil Heywood, English-Chinese businessman (b. 1970)
• 2011 - Jackie Leven, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1950)
• 2012 - Alexandro Alves do Nascimento, Brazilian footballer (b. 1974)
• 2012 - Brian Davies, Australian rugby player and manager (b. 1930)
• 2012 - Martin Fay, Irish fiddler (The Chieftains) (b. 1936)
• 2012 - Gail Harris, American baseball player (b. 1931)
• 2012 - Ahmed Jabari, Palestinian commander (b. 1960)
• 2012 - Abubakar Olusola Saraki, Nigerian physician and politician (b. 1933)
• 2013 - Sudhir Bhat, Indian producer and manager (b. 1951)
• 2013 - Hari Krishna Devsare, Indian journalist and author (b. 1938)
• 2013 - Bennett Masinga, South African footballer (b. 1965)
• 2014 - Eugene Dynkin, Russian-American mathematician and theorist (b. 1924)
• 2014 - Glen A. Larson, American director, producer, and screenwriter, created Battlestar Galactica (b. 1937)
• 2014 - Morteza Pashaei, Iranian singer-songwriter (b. 1984)
• 2015 - K. S. Gopalakrishnan, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1929)
• 2015 - Warren Mitchell, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1926)
• 2016 - Gwen Ifill, American television journalist (b. 1955)

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Holidays and observances

• Anniversary of the Movement of Readjustment (Guinea-Bissau)
• Children's Day, celebrated on the birthday of Jawaharlal Nehru. (India)
• Christian feast day:
  • Alberic of Utrecht
  • All Souls of the Benedictine family
  • Barlaam of Kiev (Eastern Orthodox Church)
  • Dubricius (Dyfrig, or Devereux)
  • Hypatius of Gangra
  • Joseph Pignatelli SJ
  • Justinian I (Eastern Orthodox and Lutheran Church)
  • Laurence O'Toole
  • Nikola Tavelic
  • Philip the Apostle (Eastern Orthodox Church)
  • Samuel Seabury (Anglican Communion)
  • Serapion of Algiers
  • Sidonius (Saëns)
  • Venera (Veneranda)
  • November 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
• Day of the Colombian Woman (Colombia)
• Mobile Brigade Day (Indonesia)
• World Diabetes Day (International)

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References

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External links

• BBC: On This Day
• The New York Times: On This Day
• Today in Canadian History

Source of article : Wikipedia